Truck Wheels and Jeep Wheels - Which Ones are Right for You?

Contrary to what you might believe, while theypressure to create dense and strong wheels that
may be the most stylized of all truck and Jeepare durable, yet still remain lightweight. Although
parts, wheels aren't all about adding glitz and shine.forged aluminum wheels are slightly more
In fact, choosing wheels deserves lengthyexpensive than other wheels, this is because no
consideration, as the right set of wheels canexpense is spared with regard to tooling,
provide additional performance benefits that makedevelopment, equipment, and manufacturing, and
buying them not just a stylistic decision, but athe results show in the quality of these truck
smart one as well. Particularly with regard towheels. Aluminum alloys make the perfect
off-road oriented Jeeps, choosing the optimumculmination of lightweight composition, creative
set of Jeep wheels can be as important an itemspoke design, and protection against the elements
to consider as many other Jeep parts.for a lasting shine. For maximum durability and
Factors to be Wary of When Choosing Truckreliability in an alloy wheel, forged aluminum wheels
Wheels and Jeep Wheels:have no equal.
When choosing a set of truck or Jeep wheels, theIn Brief - Advantages of Forged Alloy Wheels:
first recognition that one needs to make is justExtreme Heat ForgeryForged alloy wheels are
how vital they are to a vehicle. The type ofsubjected to extreme heat during the
wheels chosen can have a direct, significantconstruction process, allowing the aluminum
impact upon ride quality, handling, and safety, andcompounds to meld, creating dense and durable
oftentimes prove to be just as crucial as manywheels.
other essential truck and Jeep parts. Moreover,Lightweight
picking the right wheels and taking proper care ofAdvanced aluminum alloy compounds are lighter
them are crucial factors in maintaining optimumthan steel wheels.
performance, and of course, keeping up that slickExcellent Value
look. It is important to remember that wheels areIn general, forged alloy wheels tend to be slightly
providing stability for an entire vehicle. They aremore expensive than their cast aluminum
directly connected to the axle, brakes, andcounterparts; however, in terms of durability,
suspension system. Should a single wheel falter,weight, performance, design, and overall quality,
this could be disastrous for other components inforged alloy wheels are the best overall value,
your vehicle.giving you the most bang for your buck.
Corrosion:Cast Alloy Wheels:
Ideally, when it comes to having polished, shinyCast-molded alloy wheels are a reliable option that
Jeep and truck wheels, it is very important toprovides many performance benefits for on and
keep them that way as much as possible. Wheeloff road drivers. Using aluminum compounds
corrosion should be taken seriously, not onlycombined with low-pressure casting, the end
because of the effects on appearance, but forresult is Jeep wheels and truck wheels that are
harmful and potentially unsafe consequences aslightweight and durable. The porous metal
well.compound of cast alloy wheels helps to dissipate
There are numerous types of corrosion that canheat during excessive brake application, and also
damage or otherwise deteriorate Jeep and truckprovides a rust-resistant, easy-to-clean shine. The
wheels. Rust can eat away at some wheelmalleable nature of cast alloy Jeep and truck
metals, causing disfiguration and stability breakage.wheels also allows more creative freedom to
Corroding brakes can also leak onto the wheelcraft some of the most vicious designs available.
itself, leading to further corrosion. Additionally,On the downside, cast alloy aluminum tends to be
brake dust that accumulates on wheels canmore porous, which may lead to various forms of
permanently stain or tarnish certain wheel metalscorrosion, but this can typically be avoided with
when combined with heat buildup during everydayregular cleaning and care.
driving. Finally, for the off-road enthusiasts, rocks,In Brief - Advantages of Cast Alloy Wheels:
dirt, and sand can scratch sparkling chromes, andLow-Pressure CastingCast alloy wheels employ
sometimes even become entrenched in wheelslow-pressure casting techniques for increased
made of more porous metals, leading to furthermalleability. This allows alloys to be more flexible,
corrosion.therefore granting manufacturers a certain level
Granted, significant corrosion that results inof metallurgic creativity.
considerable wheel damage is a rarity; however,Porous Metal Compound
this is not to suggest that regular upkeep andThe aluminum alloy of cast wheels is more
cleaning of your wheels can be outright neglected.porous, which allows better airflow through the
Bending/Breakage:wheels to help cool down heated brakes.
Bending and breakage are irregular occurrencesRust-Resistant Shine
provided that you exercise caution when driving,Cast aluminum alloy wheels are rust-resistant,
but this is not to suggest that they are factors toeasy to clean, and produce a consistent,
be taken lightly. Especially for off-road enthusiastslong-lasting shine.
who tackle some of the toughest terrains usingDon't Forget the Lug Nuts:
low air pressure crawling, wheel bending orThey may be small, but lug nuts are crucial truck
breakage can ruin any off-road outing, as drivingand Jeep parts that many people overlook when
on one frayed truck wheel or dented Jeep wheelupgrading to custom wheels. The impact of lug
can damage an entire suspension system. Roughnuts on wheel safety, security and durability just
driving on bumpy roads or extended driving overmay surprise you. Here are some reasons why
potholes or speed bumps can also lead to wheelwhen upgrading to custom wheels, new lug nuts
damage, particularly if air pressure is low, or if theare near-essential truck and Jeep parts that
suspension system is not sufficient.ensure the utmost performance:
Sizing:Style:
Essentially, the job of the wheels on your vehicleLug nuts are the essential cherry-on-top that
are to work with the suspension system to keepstyle enthusiasts are quick to overlook. Attention
as much of the tires in contact with the road,to detail is important when it comes to the
particularly during turns and braking. A set ofappearance of your vehicle, and nothing
quality truck wheels can mean the differencecomplements a new set of wheels and tires like
between a tire catching the road on a rainy day,custom lug nuts. OEM lug nuts are bland, and can
or spinning out of control on a patch of pebblesappear glaringly dull in contrast to the polished
on the highway. In order to ensure optimum tireshine of new wheels. Particularly on aging stock
contact, it is important to take truck wheel sizingwheels, the lug nuts may be significantly worn or
into major consideration.warped, or the grooves may be stripped. Chrome
There are three aspects to wheel sizing thatand alloy lug nuts are quite commonplace and
work together with the suspension design: wheelmany styles are available to go with any wheels
offset, aspect ratio, and tire width. Offset refersand tires.
to the distance from the very center of theGeneral Maintenance:
wheel to the mounting surface of the wheel discWhether you're the weekend off-road enthusiast
at the hub. Wheel offset can be positive, negativewho alternates tires frequently, or even the
or zero. A "0" offset means that the mountingeveryday driver who's prompt with tire rotations,
surface of the wheel is in the center of thelug nuts can corrode and wear out over time.
wheel. This measurement is very important inLoose, frayed lugs can result in instability, or
positioning the tire. This also allows for adequaterusted lugs might be irremovable in case of a flat.
dual spacing.Lug nuts are in close association with the brakes
Aspect ratio is the ratio between the width of theand wheels, and corroding lug nuts may aversely
tire and the height of its side wall. A tire specifiedaffect your brake system, or damage chrome
as "205/60/15," for example, has a width ofwheels.
205mm and 60% aspect ratio. The "15" refers toSecurity:
the size of the tire to which the wheel is fitted.Unfortunately, theft of your wheels and tires is as
Typically, tires with lower aspect ratio than whateasy for thieves as changing a few spares. For
is required will wear them out easily, and ridethis reason, lockable lug nuts can provide just
quality will deteriorate; although, this could alsoenough added security to prevent you from
result to more precision in turning. Some peoplebecoming a victim. Heavy duty locking
consider using wider wheels to give a vehicle amechanisms make lug nuts difficult to remove,
racer look, but while is it true that wider wheelswhich can be the difference between a thief
and tires can give a vehicle a sportier appearance,disregarding your vehicle and instead going after a
they can also ruin your driving satisfaction. This isfar less painstaking vehicle without wheel locks.
because the weight of the vehicle would not beSpline drive lug nuts are also beneficial for added
evenly spread over the wheel and tire width.security, as they require a special tool to remove
Resistance is also increased, thus you wheels andthem (typically included in a set of spline drive lug
tires could wear out fast, and gas mileage couldnuts).
be significantly reduced.Lughole Sizing:
Wider wheels are sometimes required toLughole sizing can be a tricky endeavor if you're
adequately support larger and wider tires. Thisnot sure how to do it properly. All tire and wheel
provides increased traction in a variety ofshops have a special tool that they can place
different terrains such as sand and mud. Vehiclesover the rim holes that tell them the pattern.
with larger wheels and tires also make less of anSince this tool costs over $20 and you won't use
impact in the terrain opposed to a vehicle withit very often, you can check you own hole
narrow wheels that cuts into the terrain creatingpattern if you have a simple tape measure.
ruts and erosion.Types of Custom Truck WheelsMost lug holes are 1/2", 9/16" or 5/8". Most
and Jeep Wheels:trucks and SUVs of 1/2 ton size or less will come
Custom truck wheels are available in threewith the half-inch size. If you're upgrading to a
compositions and a seemingly endless number ofslightly larger tire size, chances are that the stock
styles. Each composition has its advantages andlug studs will handle the job nicely. However, if
disadvantages, and it's a good idea to take eachyou're going to some really big tires, you might
into consideration to help determine which type ofhave to upgrade the stud size to handle the
wheel is right for you.increased loads. Check with the after market
Steel Truck Wheels and Jeep Wheels:wheel and tire manufacturer for their
Steel wheels employ solid construction andrecommendations.
heavy-duty materials to reap certain benefits. TheWhen measuring, be sure that your tape is
stamped construction of steel truck wheelslocated dead center on the hole (or on one edge
provides a more consistent composition that youwith the five-hole pattern) for accuracy. It's very
can't get out of cast and machined alloys. Thehard to tell small differences, but 1/4 inch can
end result is that steel wheels are typically moremake a big difference. For example, the largest
uniform, and therefore, less prone to warping orrim size you can get with a 5-on-4 and 1/4"
wobbling. There are not as many styles of steelwheel pattern is a 14 inch rim. But there are
wheels to choose from, but they are typically lessnumerous 15 inch rims available in 5-on-4 and 1/2"
expensive in comparison to cast wheels. Thispatterns, so you can see how critical an accurate
makes steel wheels an excellent option formeasurement is.
off-road enthusiasts who are looking for a set ofIf the rim is still on the vehicle, it's often hard to
truck or Jeep wheels that are durable enough toget that accurate measurement. One simple trick
handle off-road terrain, yet inexpensive enough tois to take a sheet of paper and press it down
easily replace in the event of wheel damage. Onfirmly on the studs you need to measure then
the downside, steel wheels are heavier thanmeasure the marks on the paper.
alloys, which may slightly reduce performance andAnother trick is to take some stiff wire - a coat
decrease gas mileage.hanger will do fine - and bend the wire into a wide
In Brief - Advantages of Steel Wheels:"U" shape, using the ends of them to act like
Heavy Duty DurabilityWhile slightly heavier thancalipers.
alloy wheels, steel wheels are also more durable.The very best method is to actually take the
Additionally, steel is more malleable than aluminum,wheels off the vehicle, lay them flat on the
preventing chipping or breakage due to impact.ground, and measure the holes carefully, while
Consistent Compositionlooking straight down.
The stamped construction of steel wheels helpsIn Summation:
them to be more uniform and symmetrical,While the stylistic aspect of purchasing new Jeep
increasing structural integrity and reducing theor truck wheels is often the primary
likelihood of wobbling.consideration, it's important to not overlook
Longevityfactors pertaining to performance. One should be
Steel wheels are less porous than aluminumwary of paying proper attention to upkeep and
wheels, allowing better resistance against dirt,selection before choosing a set of wheels, as the
sand, and brake depletion.wrong decision can significantly affect your vehicle
Valueas well as your safety. Knowing the differences
Steel wheels are a great, inexpensive option thatbetween steel, forged, and cast wheels, as well
can take a beating when going off-road.as correct procedures for sizing, maintenance, and
Forged Alloy Truck Wheels and Jeep Wheels:mounting are all crucial factors in getting the most
Aluminum forging utilizes heat and extremeout of your truck and Jeep wheels.