| "Somewhere over the rainbow, bluebirds fly." That | | | | to go through an entrance hole to fine the worms |
| famous lyric from the "Wizard of Oz" helped | | | | and few birds besides the bluebird will do so. You |
| immortalize the beautiful bluebird. Since early | | | | might spend weeks trying different presentations |
| colonial times, people have loved bluebirds because | | | | of worms before bluebirds learn to dine regularly, |
| of their beauty, their feeding in open areas around | | | | but the results are worth it, as bluebirds are |
| houses and farms, and their endearing habit of | | | | delightfully trainable - even to the point of |
| readily nesting in man-made boxes. | | | | responding to whistles and other calls when your |
| In the U.S. there are three different types of | | | | bird feeder is refilled. You may want to consider |
| bluebirds. The eastern bluebird that can be found | | | | keeping the mealworms alive and wiggling with a |
| east of the Rockies is by far the most numerous. | | | | mealworm warmer. It is like a crock pot for |
| Across the Western one-third of the United | | | | mealworms! Bluebirds have also been trained to |
| States you will find mountain bluebirds and | | | | eat sunflower kernels from BirdQuest Spiral |
| western bluebirds (go figure). One important thing | | | | Feeders found at many different online retail |
| to remember when providing housing for bluebirds | | | | operations. |
| - you need to provide larger floor space and | | | | Water: |
| entrance holes in diameter for western and | | | | Of course, to attract any type of bird, including |
| mountain bluebirds. A 4" by 4" floor is adequate | | | | the beloved bluebird you will need to have a fresh |
| for eastern bluebirds, but a 5" by 5" floor is | | | | source of water. It is a known fact that moving |
| recommended for mountain and western | | | | water attracts more birds, including bluebirds to |
| bluebirds. The entrance hole should be 1 ½" | | | | one's backyard. You should consider inserting a |
| in diameter for eastern bluebirds, and 1 9/16" for | | | | Water Wiggler into your bird baths. |
| mountain and western bluebirds. | | | | Houses: |
| Attracting Bluebirds: | | | | A bluebird's favorite nesting box is the Songbird |
| All bluebirds are cavity nesters. Once common in | | | | Cedar Ultimate Nest Box. This box has: |
| rural and suburban areas, bluebird populations | | | | - Brass hinged doors on both sides with Plexiglas |
| declined by as much as 90% from 1920 - 1970. | | | | on one side to monitor the nest without the |
| The decline was due to two things, 1) the loss of | | | | danger of chicks falling out. |
| nesting habitats, such as tree holes, rotted out | | | | - Predator protector of solid copper to eliminate |
| fence posts and old orchards; and 2) the | | | | squirrels and woodpeckers from enlarging the |
| introduction of the starling and house sparrow in | | | | entrance hole. |
| the last half of the 1800's. These two species, | | | | - Elevated mesh floor to help protect the young |
| introduced from Europe, competed heavily with | | | | chicks from Blowflies. |
| the bluebird for existing nesting cavities. Some | | | | - Zinc Chromate plated screws that provide a |
| utilize a sparrow trap which is thought to be | | | | more sturdy, longer lasting house than one |
| critical to bluebird breeding success. | | | | assembled with nails. The screws will not "bleed" |
| Now you too can make a contribution to | | | | leaving unattractive stains below. |
| conserving this beautiful bird by putting up bluebird | | | | - It is made of long lasting cedar. |
| houses in appropriate habitats. The key to | | | | - Other bluebird houses we recommend can be |
| attracting bluebirds to nest in your yard is to have | | | | found at YourBirdOasis. |
| plenty of potential nesting locations, food and | | | | When shopping for a bluebird house you may |
| water. Bluebirds do prefer more "open area" so if | | | | want to consider a metal bluebird portal protector |
| your yard is heavily wooded you'll enjoy many | | | | which is a circular piece of metal that is screwed |
| other nesting birds, but probably not bluebirds. | | | | over the entrance hole of the bluebird house. This |
| The female will lay four to five light blue eggs that | | | | both repairs squirrel and woodpecker damage as |
| will take thirteen to fifteen days to hatch. The | | | | well protects it from future damage. |
| male brings food to his mate and the young | | | | Bluebirds are "Family role Models:" |
| during the critical first few days of feeding. They | | | | Bluebird young will fledge in fifteen to twenty |
| act link tiny hawks, waiting patiently for an insect | | | | days. Even though the parents will keep feeding |
| or beetle to show itself. It then pounces on it and | | | | them, the fledglings can find their own food in |
| brings the food back to the nest. Providing a | | | | about two weeks. |
| T-shaped perching cross ten to twenty yards in | | | | Some of the newly independent youngsters from |
| front of the nest box can sometimes help attract | | | | the first brood are often seen bringing food to |
| bluebirds. | | | | their new siblings. They teach us much about the |
| Food: | | | | "bond of love of family." This often continues into |
| A bluebird's primary diet is insects and fruit. | | | | the fall and at times they stay together until the |
| Planting native plants like American bittersweet is | | | | following spring. This is a great example to we |
| a great way to attract and help bluebirds is by | | | | humans of how we should support family |
| feeding mealworms. At 50.4% protein, they are | | | | members. |
| an excellent nutrition source. You can start | | | | So what are you waiting for!? Get your bluebird |
| feeding mealworms in a cup or pan, but because | | | | houses up, mealworms and water out, and sit |
| many birds like them and will eat you out of | | | | back and watch for "brilliant blue to appear." Good |
| house and home, most people graduate to a | | | | luck! |
| bluebird feeder. In a bluebird feeder, the bird has | | | | |