Off-Road Driving - A Guide to Drivers Etiquette

Even miles from anywhere there are rules of themorning can be more than difficult when it is soft
road, but mostly these are designed for yourin the afternoon.
protection. Follow these guidelines/hint and you'll- When approaching obstacles ie. a ditch, it is
enjoy a safe trip.always best to do so at an angle so that only one
- Just as on the street, stay right to avoidtire is in there and the other three are on solid
oncoming traffic, if there is only room for oneground, they provide the traction to get you
vehicle to pass the more experienced driveracross. If you try to take it head on the axel
should always give way.could become usless.
- When two meet on a gradient and there isn't a- Before driving over large rocks or boulders
safe place to pull over, the vehicle going up hill hasconsider whetheryou need to build a ramp up to it
the right of way.in front and behind, remember the underside of
- When driving off-road you should be familiaryour vehicle has many fragile components, it is
with how to maneuver your vehicle undertherefore best to drive over by placing one tire
different conditions and get yourself out of tighton it and gently driving over it rather than going
spots.straight at it down the center. What to do if you
- Off-road driving is a game of finesse, your goalstall or breakdown.
should be to have minimal impact on the terrain- If your vehicle is about to stall on either a steep
whilst at the same time getting through itincline or decline DO NOT depress the clutch, this
unscathed.can cause it to 'free wheel' and you could lose
- Keep the drivers side of the vehicle close to thecontrol. Instead turn off the ignition and apply the
obstacles when driving through tight spots. Butfoot brake VERY hard, then apply the parking
don't forget about the rest of it, keep your eyebreak. After deciding your route down the hill,
on that too.slowly depress the clutch, put it in reverse, let the
- Heavily used tracks often become deeply ruttedclutch out while slowly releasing the parking and
to the point where it is impossible to drive withoutfoot brakes. Then start the engine. With an
getting the undercarriage stuck. Try driving withautomatic transmission NEVER shift the gear lever
one wheel on the middle hump or if there isto Park, this can lock your transmission.
enough room on the side, drive with one wheel on- If you get stuck on a log, stump or rock that
the hump and one on the far side of one of thecan be moved, jack up your vehicle and move
ruts.the object, if it can't be moved jack up the
- When you are going to be driving through mud,vehicle and fill underneath the tires so that you
snow or deep sand, deflate your tires slightly tocan drive over it.
increase the tires footprint which will provide- If you get stuck in sand. snow or dirt or mud let
better traction. but remember to re-inflate themsome air out of your tires, clear away as much
before going off-road again, deflated tires meanas you can that is in your way and lay down
less ground clearance. Use steady momentum toanything that will give your tires traction, even
carry you through. Keep up your speed and usesleeping bags, if that doesn't work, have you got
higher gears. Don't spin your tires and don't stopa winch? Try that but if you still have no success,
until you are through, if however the tires doDON'T PANIC, keep calm. You can always contact
start to spin, take your foot off the pedal just ahelp on the trusty CV radio you remembered to
bit, to allow the tires to slow and regain traction.have installed before you set off. Call for help and
- If you do lose traction and your vehicle is hardlystay with your vehicle. Put on something bright
moving, turn the steering wheel from side to sidesuch as a woollen hat or jumper so that you can
quickly to allow the tire walls to find a grip.easily be spotted. Never walk in the hottest part
- If muddy conditions force you to drive in theof the day, walking is best done morning and
ruts always know where your wheels areevening, and if necessary light a fire to help make
pointing, because your vehicle will follow the rutsyourself visible. Don't worry you will get through it.
even with the wheels turned left or right.These are the joys of motoring!
- Remember packed snow crossed in the early