Collecting Photography - Daguerreotypes

There are many types of photographs that youextended periods of time, or miss handled, so
can collect, but the daguerreotype really standstreat them with care. The best way to store any
apart from the pack. Not only is every singlephotograph including a daguerreotype is to keep it
daguerreotype a rare image, they all have ain a metal box, and in a cool dry place.
distinctive look as well. Let's start with a shortDaguerreotypes come in the following sizes;
history lesson on the characteristics, and processWhole plate - 6 1/2 by 8 1/2 inches, Half plate - 4
of making a daguerreotype.1/4 by 5 1/2 inches, Quarter plate - 3 1/4 by 4 1
Although the daguerreotype was not the first4 inches, Sixth plate - 2 3/4 by 3 1/4 inches,
method of producing an image, it was the first toNinth plate - 2 by 2 1/2 inches, Sixteenth plate - 1
make photography a commercially viable product.3/8 by 1 5/8 inches, and cover all kinds of
Although not the sole inventor, the daguerreotypesubjects including slightly rarer outdoor scenes,
is named after one of its most famous inventors,fairly uncommon post mortem, rare personality
Louis Daguerre. Daguerre announced theportraits, hand tinted, and common folk portraits,
perfection of the process in 1839.with common folk portraits being the most
The daguerreotype was a type of photographcommon. Although all types of daguerreotypes
that had no negative which resulted in a singleare collected, there are certain genera that
copy of any given image. Daguerreotypes werecollectors gravitate to.
produced by adding a layer of silver halide to theOutdoor Scenes; because of the equipment
plate, the plate was in turn exposed to a sceneneeded to produce a daguerreotype, outdoor
through a lens, and then the plate was developedimages are fairly rare. Outdoor daguerreotypes
by holding it over a container of heated mercury.cover every subject from occupational scenes to
Next, the image had to be permanently affixed toimages of a photographer's back yard. If you
the plate by dipping it in a bath of hyposulphite ofdecide to collect outdoor images, you can expect
soda. The resulting image was so prone toto pay anywhere from a couple of hundred
damage by the slightest handling, that mostdollars, up to a few hundred dollars.
daguerreotypes were protected by coveringPost Mortem; it was sometimes a practice back in
them with a piece of glass and sealing them withthe 1800s to have photographs taken of loved
tape, then placing them in a case.ones on their death beds, after death.
Daguerreotypes are also very prone to oxidationPhotographs of deceased people are called post
if exposed to air, so if the sealing tape has beenmortem, and are highly prized by some collectors.
removed or has become damaged, the image isIf you decide to collect post mortem
likely to turn black or even spotted. Unfortunatelydaguerreotypes, you can expect to pay
there is nothing that can be done to bring back aanywhere from fifty dollars, up to a few hundred
heavily tarnished or spotted daguerreotype. Dodollars for an outstanding example.
not try to polish a heavily tarnishedPersonality; among the rarer of daguerreotype
daguerreotype, you will only end up destroyingimages are the ones that have a personality, or
the image altogether. Slightly tarnishedpersonalities. If you decide to collect images of
daguerreotypes can be prevented from gettingpersonalities, you can expect to pay upwards of a
worse by resealing them with special tape sold bythousand dollars or more for an unusual image.
archival supply houses. You can easily find theHand Tinted; some of the most spectacular
tape online, just Google "archival photo supplies".daguerreotypes were hand tinted. Colors were
The glass produced back in the early 1800s wasusually red, gold, and/or light blue, but other colors
also prone to have lots of impurities, and as aexist. Collectors really like these types of images
result many of the daguerreotypes you will findand will gladly pay upwards of a thousand dollars
now may have what looks like white mold spotsor more for a fine example.
on the image. The white spots are more likely inCommon Folk Portraits; although common folk
the glass and will in most cases disappear if theportraits are the most common daguerreotype
glass is replaced, and the daguerreotype resealed.you will find, they are nevertheless quite worth
It is best to have any repairs to yourcollecting. Common folk portraits cover everyone
daguerreotype done by a professional restorer,from babies to grandparents, and if well
but if you do decide to make any repairs,composed, they can go as high as a few hundred
remember to never touch the image plate. All itdollars.
will take to ruin the image is a slight brush of yourI hope this article has given you a good overview
finger on the plate, or to have a speck of duston collecting daguerreotypes, and no matter what
get sealed in.genera you decide to collect, you can be sure
The most noticeable thing that makes athat you have the only copy of that particular
daguerreotype stand apart from other casedimage. If you decide to start collecting
images such as ambrotypes, is thatdaguerreotypes, or any photographic medium, the
daguerreotypes have a mirror surface. You havemost important thing to keep in mind is to collect
to hold them at just the right angle to see thefor the love of collecting images, not just as an
image clearly. Daguerreotypes are also prone toinvestment opportunity.
damage if dropped, exposed to sunlight for